866 — Protection Visa (Subclass 866)

The Protection Visa (Subclass 866) is a permanent onshore visa for people in Australia on a valid visa who face persecution as refugees or face a real risk of significant harm if returned home. It grants the right to live, work, and study in Australia indefinitely.

The application fee is AUD 50. Processing averages around 145 days for new applications, though complex cases take 12–24 months or more. Dependents can be included. Holders receive full work and study rights, Medicare access, and a 5-year travel facility. A citizenship pathway opens after 4 years of lawful residence.

This visa is ideal for asylum seekers already in Australia on a valid visa who can demonstrate refugee status or risk of serious harm if returned to their home country.