DAFT Visa (Dutch-American Friendship Treaty)

The DAFT visa is a Netherlands residence permit exclusively for US citizens who want to establish and run a business there. It bypasses the standard points-based assessment, requiring only a minimum €4,500 capital investment in a Dutch business and KvK registration. The application fee is €423.

Granted for 2 years and renewable, the permit leads to permanent residence if the business stays active. Spouses and minor children can join and work without restriction on a family member permit. No Dutch language requirement applies at entry, though future citizenship requires integration exams.

This visa is ideal for US citizens who want to freelance or run a small business in Europe without a job offer or points test.