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Visa required for certain nationalities to transit through Swiss airports. Only valid in the international transit area; does not permit entry into Switzerland proper.

Residence permit for EU/EFTA citizens staying longer than 12 months. Valid for 5 years and renewable. Permits employment and family reunification.

Residence permit for highly qualified non-EU/EFTA nationals employed in Switzerland for more than 1 year. Valid for 2-5 years, renewable. Requires ongoing employment.

Permanent settlement permit for EU/EFTA citizens after 5-10 years continuous residence. No restrictions or conditions on residence or work.

Residence permit for foreign family members of Swiss citizens or residents. Spouse and unmarried children under 21 can be included. Requires sponsor financial means and adequate housing.

Short-term residence permit for EU/EFTA citizens employed for 3-12 months. Valid for duration of employment contract. No prior visa required for EU/EFTA nationals.

Long-stay visa for more than 90 days. Issued for employment, studies, family reunification, marriage, or other long-term purposes. Requires cantonal migration authority approval.

Temporary residence permit for foreigners who cannot be returned to their country due to legal or factual obstacles. Valid for 12-month periods, renewable.

Temporary residence permit for asylum seekers during processing of asylum application. Not a travel document; does not permit leaving Switzerland.

Temporary protection permit for persons fleeing conflicts, persecution, or disasters. Established for persons needing immediate protection (e.g., Ukraine 2022). Valid for 1 year, renewable based on conditions.

Short-stay visa for tourism, visiting relatives, short-term studies, or cultural events. Valid for up to 90 days within a 180-day period across the Schengen area.

Residence and work permit for non-EU/EFTA nationals establishing a business or self-employment in Switzerland. Requires detailed business plan and proof of capital investment.

Residence permit for enrolled students at recognized Swiss educational institutions. Valid for duration of studies or up to 1 year, renewable. Includes limited work authorization.

Work permit for highly qualified third-country nationals. Subject to annual quotas and labor market assessment. Available as short-term (L) or long-term (B) permits.

Temporary work visa for young professionals and trainees (18+) with completed education to broaden professional skills in Switzerland. Available to citizens of select countries. Maximum 18 months.