VITEM XIII — Mercosur Temporary Residence (VITEM XIII - Residência Temporária Mercosul)
BrazilBrazil•South America
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VITEM XIII — Mercosur Temporary Residence (VITEM XIII - Residência Temporária Mercosul)

Work PR PathwayThis visa can lead to permanent residency, the right to live and work here indefinitely without renewing your visa. Dependents Allowed

At a Glance

Processing Time

Varies

Estimated Cost
Stay Duration

2 years

Renewable

Renewal

Renewable

Family

Dependents allowed

PR Pathway

Yes

Sponsor

No job offer needed

Work

Remote not required

Official Information

Overview

Two-year temporary residence permit for nationals of Mercosur member and associated states (Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay) with simplified application and full work rights.

The Mercosur Temporary Residence (VITEM XIII) is a visa category rooted in the Residence Agreement for Nationals of Mercosur Member States and Associated States, which was internalised in Brazil by Presidential Decree 6.975/2009. This agreement was created to promote regional integration by facilitating the free movement and residence of citizens within the bloc. It fills a crucial gap by providing a streamlined, simplified pathway for nationals of participating South American countries to live and work in Brazil, fostering closer economic and social ties between neighboring nations.

This visa is exclusively for nationals of Mercosur member and associated countries, such as Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, and others. It is ideal for individuals seeking to relocate to Brazil for work, study, or personal reasons, as it grants them the same civil rights as Brazilian citizens, including the right to work. What makes this permit distinctive is its accessibility; it is a two-year temporary residence permit that can be converted into permanent residency after the initial period, significantly reducing the bureaucratic burden compared to standard immigration processes for non-regional applicants.

Eligible Nationalities (8)

ArgentinaArgentinaBoliviaBoliviaChileChileColombiaColombiaEcuadorEcuadorParaguayParaguayPeruPeruUruguayUruguay

Requirements

PUBLISHED REQUIREMENTS

Must be a national of a Mercosur member or associated country (Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay).

Valid passport with at least 6 months of remaining validity.

Clean criminal record certificate from the country of origin and any country resided in for the last 12 months.

Must register with the Federal Police in Brazil within 90 days of arrival.

REQUIRED DOCUMENTS

Valid passport with at least two blank pages.

Recent passport-sized photograph (white background).

Printed and signed Visa Request Form Receipt (RER).

Criminal record certificate (issued within the last 90 days, apostilled/legalized).

Birth or marriage certificate (if applying with dependents).

Advantages & Considerations

Key Benefits

  • Facilitated path to residency for citizens of member/associated countries.
  • Right to work in Brazil.
  • Can be converted to permanent (indefinite) residence after the initial two-year period.
  • Family reunification is permitted for dependents.

Worth Knowing

  • Criminal records must be apostilled or legalized.
  • Must register with the Federal Police within 90 days of entry.
  • The visa is specific to nationality, not just residency in a Mercosur country.

Application Process

1

Prepare documents

Gather passport, birth certificate, and police clearance

2

Apply at Brazilian consulate

Submit application at Brazilian embassy

3

Document review

Consulate verifies citizenship and documentation

4

Receive residence visa

Temporary or permanent residence issued

5

Register at Federal Police

Must register within 30 days of entry

6

Apply for permanent residency

After 2 years for non-Argentina/Uruguay nationals

Application Forms

MERCOSUR Residence Application—

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