Canada•North AmericaExpress Entry (Federal Skilled Worker)
At a Glance
6 months
CAD $1,590
Indefinite
Not renewable
Renewal
Not renewable
Family
Dependents allowed
PR Pathway
Yes
Sponsor
No job offer needed
Work
Remote not required

Living in Canada
Overview
Points-based permanent residence for skilled workers via Comprehensive Ranking System draws.
Express Entry is Canada's points-based system for skilled-worker permanent residence, launched in 2015. It manages three federal programs: Federal Skilled Worker, Federal Skilled Trades, and Canadian Experience Class. Applicants submit a profile and enter a pool ranked by the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS).
CRS scores age, education, official-language ability (English/French), work experience, and provincial nominations. Top scorers receive an Invitation to Apply in regular draws, often category-based (healthcare, STEM, trades, French speakers). Successful applicants gain PR with no employer sponsor required.
This visa is ideal for skilled workers with strong age, education, language, and experience scores who want Canadian permanent residence without an employer sponsor.

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Cost Breakdown
Stay & Extensions
| Status type | Permanent / indefinite |
Requirements
PUBLISHED REQUIREMENTS
Must meet the criteria for at least one of the federal programs: Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP), or Canadian Experience Class (CEC).
For FSWP: At least one year of continuous full-time (or equivalent part-time) paid work experience in a skilled occupation (NOC TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3) within the last 10 years.
For FSWP: Minimum language proficiency of CLB 7 in English or French.
For FSWP: Educational credential (Canadian degree/diploma or foreign equivalent with an Educational Credential Assessment).
For FSWP: Minimum score of 67 points on the FSWP selection grid.
Must have sufficient settlement funds (unless exempt).
Must pass medical and security/criminality checks.
KEY CRITERIA
Education
high_school or higher
Experience
1+ years
Min. Savings
15,263 CAD
REQUIRED DOCUMENTS
Valid passport or travel document
Language test results (IELTS, CELPIP, TEF, or TCF)
Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) report
Proof of work experience (reference letters, contracts, pay stubs)
Proof of funds (bank statements, investment statements)
Police certificates from all countries lived in for 6+ months
Medical examination results from an IRCC-approved panel physician
Birth certificates or civil status documents
Photos following IRCC specifications
Advantages & Considerations
Key Benefits
- 6-month processing
- No employer needed
- Transparent CRS system
Worth Knowing
- High CRS score needed (470+)
- Language test mandatory
- Education assessment required
Application Process
Check qualification
Ensure your profile appears to address the minimum requirements for the Federal Skilled Worker Program (work experience, language ability, education) and score at least 67 points on the selection factors.
Get your documents ready
Take an approved language test, get an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) for foreign education, and obtain other required documents.
Create and submit your Express Entry profile
Submit your profile online. If qualifying, you will be placed in the Express Entry pool and given a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score.
Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
If selected in a round of invitations, receive an ITA with 60 days to apply.
Apply for permanent residence
Submit a complete online application with all required documents and pay the fees.
Await processing and decision
IRCC processes the application (usually within 6 months). If approved, receive a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR).
Application Forms
Go to application portal| Online Express Entry Profile | — |
| electronic Application for Permanent Residence | — |
Related visas
More visas in Canada
- Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)
Residency
- Federal Skilled Worker Program
Residency
- Single-Entry Immigrant Visa
Residency
Residency visas in other countries

Living in Canada
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