United Kingdom•EuropeSpouse/Partner Visa
At a Glance
2 months – 1 year
Varies by processing route
GBP £1,407–£2,064
Varies by filing options
33 months
Renewable
Renewal
Renewable
Family
Dependents allowed
PR Pathway
Yes
Sponsor
No job offer needed
Work
Remote work OK

Living in United Kingdom
Overview
Family visa to join a spouse, civil partner, or unmarried partner settled in the UK.
The UK Spouse/Partner Visa lets foreign nationals join a partner settled in the UK — British, Irish, or ILR holders, and those with refugee or humanitarian protection. It covers married, civil-partnered, and cohabiting couples, as well as long-distance partnerships separated by work, study, or cultural constraints.
Initial grant is 2 years 9 months (6 months for fiancé/fiancée), renewable. After 5 continuous years, ILR is available. The sponsoring partner must earn at least £29,000 per year. Work is permitted from day one with no separate permit; fiancé/fiancée entrants must marry within 6 months.
This visa is ideal for foreign nationals in a genuine, legally recognised relationship with a UK-settled partner who intend to live together permanently and want a clear path to settlement.

Curious about life in the United Kingdom?
Discover cost of living, salary benchmarks, tax rates, and quality of life — everything you need to know before you make the move.
Cost Breakdown
Processing Time
| Outside UK (standard) | 3 months |
| Inside UK (meets all requirements) | 2 months |
| Inside UK (does not meet requirements) | 1 year |
Stay & Extensions
| Initial grant | 2.8 years |
Requirements
PUBLISHED REQUIREMENTS
UK partner must be British/Irish citizen, person with settled status (ILR), EU/EEA citizen with pre-settled status, Turkish work/business visa holder, or hold refugee/stateless person protection
Relationship must be: marriage or civil partnership recognised in UK, cohabitation for 2+ years, fiancé/fiancée (must marry within 6 months), or 2+ year relationship without cohabitation due to work, study, or cultural reasons
Both applicants must be 18 or older
English language proficiency requirement
UK partner must meet minimum financial/income threshold
Exceptions apply if applicant has a British/Irish child in UK or if refusal would breach human rights
KEY CRITERIA
Min. Income
29,000 GBP/yr
Min. Savings
88,500 GBP
REQUIRED DOCUMENTS
Marriage or civil partnership certificate (if applicable)
Tenancy agreements showing shared address
Utility bills
Joint bank statements
Professional letters confirming shared address
Proof of English language proficiency
Financial documents demonstrating UK partner meets income threshold
All documents must be from government, financial institutions, landlords, utilities, or medical professionals and under 4 years old
Advantages & Considerations
Key Benefits
- Clear settlement pathway — Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) qualifying after 5 continuous years
- Work authorisation included — no separate work permit required
- Covers multiple relationship types: married, civil partners, cohabiting, fiancé/fiancée, or long-distance relationships
- Fee waivers available for financial hardship
- Priority/expedited processing available for additional fee
Worth Knowing
- UK partner must meet minimum income threshold; financial requirement is a common refusal ground
- English language requirement must be demonstrated
- Both parties must be 18 or older
- Fiancé/fiancée sub-type requires marriage within 6 months of arrival
- All supporting documents must be under 4 years old
- Initial visa is 2 years 9 months; must extend before reaching 5-year ILR qualification
- Processing can take up to 12 months if applying from inside UK without meeting all requirements
Application Process
Submit application online
Gather relationship evidence (marriage certificate, tenancy agreements, utility bills, joint bank statements, or professional address letters)
Ensure documents are from approved sources (government, financial institutions, landlords, utilities, or medical professionals) and under 4 years old
Demonstrate English language proficiency
Show UK partner meets the minimum income threshold
Apply for fee waiver if experiencing financial hardship
Extend visa after 2 years 9 months; apply for ILR after 5 continuous years as a partner
Related visas
More visas in United Kingdom
- Adult Dependent Relative visa
Family
- Adopted Child Visa
Family
- Bereaved Partner Visa
Family
Family visas in other countries

Living in United Kingdom
Ready to see if the Spouse/Partner Visa is your visa path?
Discover how your answers compare with the published requirements. 2 minutes. Free to use.
Start Visa Discovery