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04 — National Visa
VisasPoland04 — National Visa
PolandPoland•Europe
Open

04 — National Visa

Investment PR PathwayThis visa can lead to permanent residency, the right to live and work here indefinitely without renewing your visa. Dependents Allowed

At a Glance

Processing Time

2 weeks – 1 month

Estimated Cost

€200 EUR

Varies by filing options

Stay Duration

1 year

Renewable

Renewal

Renewable

Family

Dependents allowed

PR Pathway

Yes

Sponsor

No job offer needed

Work

Remote not required

Apply Now Official Information

Overview

Long-term national visa for business professionals, entrepreneurs, and students in Poland for stays up to 365 days with potential PR pathway.

The Polish D-04 National Visa enables stays up to 365 days for professionals, entrepreneurs, students, and family members without requiring employer sponsorship. Established under the Polish Act on Foreigners, it bridges the 90-day Schengen limit and permanent residency, permitting foreign nationals to establish careers, businesses, or studies in Poland independently.

Processing takes 15–30 days for a €200 fee. Applicants must provide health insurance and proof of financial resources. The visa is renewable and permits Schengen travel; employment-seekers must obtain work authorization separately through their local Voivodeship.

This visa is ideal for self-sponsored professionals, entrepreneurs, and skilled workers seeking extended residency to establish careers or businesses in Poland.

Stay & Extensions

Initial grant1 year

Conversion Paths

Visas you can typically switch to from this status.

Temporary Residence Permit - Freelancer/Self-Employed
Poland flagPoland

Temporary Residence Permit - Freelancer/Self-Employed

ValidityUp to 3 years per grant, renewable
Processing2 months
View Visa Details
Temporary Residence Permit for Business Activity
Poland flagPoland

Temporary Residence Permit for Business Activity

Validity3 years
Processing3 months – 1 year
View Visa Details

Requirements

PUBLISHED REQUIREMENTS

Valid passport

Health/travel medical insurance for entire stay

Proof of funds

Employment contract and employer letter (for work-related)

Schengen health insurance

Polish Voivodeship work permit approval (if employment-based)

REQUIRED DOCUMENTS

Valid passport

Humanitarian justification

Supporting evidence

Character references

Advantages & Considerations

Key Benefits

  • Permits continuous stay up to 365 days, extending beyond 90-day Schengen limit
  • Renewable status allows reapplying for additional 365-day authorization to extend residence
  • Dual intent permitted — can actively seek employment while in Poland
  • Processing typically completes in 15–30 days, enabling faster relocation timelines
  • Comprehensive instrument covering business, study, employment, and family purposes together
  • Potential conversion to temporary residence permit after visa expiry through TRP pathways
  • E-Konsulat online portal available for streamlined application submission

Worth Knowing

  • Employment requires advance work permit filed by employer at Voivodeship — dual intent does not grant authorization
  • Dependents must apply separately for their own visas; no family bundle under single visa
  • €200 fee with no waiver or freecard program available for any applicant category
  • 365-day maximum validity; not pathway to permanent residency — requires conversion to TRP

Application Process

1

Document humanitarian need: Prepare evidence of genuine humanitarian circumstances

2

Gather supporting evidence: Medical reports, family circumstances, safety concerns, etc.

3

Apply at Polish consulate: Apply for humanitarian visa with detailed explanation

4

Submit documentation: Provide passport and all supporting evidence

5

Consulate review: Consulate reviews humanitarian circumstances

6

Decision issued: Decision typically within 30-60 days

Application Forms

Go to application portal
National Visa Application FormFill online

Verified Claims (4)

Last verified Jun 20, 2026
Fees
€200
gov.pl
Forms
National Visa Application Form
gov.pl
Links
officialInfo: https://www.gov.pl/web/diplomacy/visas, applicationPortal: https://secure.e-konsulat.g…
gov.pl
Petitioner
self
migrant.poznan.uw.gov.pl
Apply Now Official Information

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