Spain•EuropeSocial Roots Residence Permit (Arraigo Social)
At a Glance
3 months
Not confirmed
Check the official source1 year (renewable)
Renewable
Renewal
Renewable
Family
Not specified
PR Pathway
Yes
Sponsor
No job offer needed
Work
Remote not required

Living in Spain
Overview
One-year residence-and-work permit for non-EU nationals living irregularly in Spain for at least two years who show social integration or family ties.
The Arraigo Social is Spain's exceptional-circumstances permit for non-EU nationals living irregularly in the country for at least 2 continuous years. Reformed by Royal Decree 1155/2024 (in force May 2025), it grants a 1-year residence-and-work permit to those demonstrating social integration or family ties.
No job offer is needed; applicants show at least 100% of the IPREM in funds (200% when a legally-resident family member sponsors them). The permit renews annually and counts toward the 5-year long-term residency threshold. Spouses gain no automatic work rights; family reunification is a separate process.
This visa is ideal for non-EU nationals already in Spain informally who can document 2 years of continuous presence and want a legal pathway into the formal labour market.

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Conversion Paths
Visas you can typically switch to from this status.
SpainEmployee Work Visa (Visado de trabajo por cuenta ajena)
SpainRequirements
PUBLISHED REQUIREMENTS
Proof of 2 years of continuous residence in Spain (reformed from 3 years by RD 1155/2024, effective May 2025)
Clean criminal record certificate from Spain and countries of residence for the last 5 years
Evidence of social integration (e.g., social integration report, family ties, or community involvement)
Proof of sufficient financial means (e.g., employment contract or personal/family resources)
Not being a citizen of an EU, EEA, or Swiss state, or a family member of citizens of these countries to whom the EU citizen regime applies
KEY CRITERIA
Min. Income
7,200 EUR/yr
Advantages & Considerations
Key Benefits
- Provides a legal pathway to residency for individuals in an irregular situation
- Includes authorization to work as an employee or self-employed person
- Time spent under this permit counts toward permanent residency and citizenship qualification
Worth Knowing
- Requires proof of continuous residence, which can be difficult to document if living irregularly
- The permit is initially granted for only one year and requires subsequent modification or renewal
- Administrative processing times and appointment availability can vary significantly by region
Application Process
Gather required documentation including proof of residence and integration
Submit application (EX-10 form) to the local Immigration Office or online via the Mercurio platform
Await resolution from the immigration authorities
Register with the Social Security system (if applicable) and apply for the TIE residence card
Application Forms
| EX-10 Solicitud de autorización de residencia o residencia y trabajo por circunstancias excepcionales | Fill online |
Related visas
More visas in Spain
- Au Pair Visa
Work
- EU Blue Card
Work
- Entrepreneur Visa
Work
Work visas in other countries
- Academic Visitor Visa
New Zealand
- General Employment Permit
Ireland
- EU Blue Card
Austria

Living in Spain
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